Failure to Yield Laws: How They Affect Car Accident Claims

Take the Next Step Toward Pursuing Compensation With Our Macon Car Accident Lawyers at Childers & McCain, LLC

“Failure to yield” is one of the most frequent causes of car accidents. These collisions often occur when a driver does not give another road user the legal right of way. Although they may seem like simple mistakes, failure to yield crashes can lead to serious injuries, property damage, and disputes over liability. Knowing how these laws work and how they influence car accident claims is important for anyone involved in a collision of this kind.

What Does Failure to Yield Mean?

Failure to yield happens when “a driver does not allow another vehicle, bicyclist, or pedestrian to proceed when that person has the right of way.” Examples include merging onto a highway without waiting for a safe gap in traffic or turning left in front of oncoming vehicles. Georgia law specifies when drivers must yield, and violations can lead to citations, fines, or civil liability if a crash occurs.

How Do Police Determine Fault in Failure to Yield Accidents?

Law enforcement officers assess fault based on physical evidence, witness statements, and traffic laws. They often examine skid marks, vehicle positions, and damage patterns to see which driver had the right of way. A police report identifying a driver as failing to yield can carry significant weight in an insurance claim or lawsuit.  

What Role Does Right of Way Play in These Cases?

“Right of way” rules determine which driver may legally proceed first. These rules are designed to prevent collisions and promote orderly traffic flow. When one driver disregards the right of way, it creates confusion and increases the risk of impact. Establishing which driver held the right of way is a key factor in determining fault.

Can Both Drivers Be Found at Fault?

In some cases, both drivers share responsibility for car accidents. Georgia follows a “modified comparative negligence” system, meaning a driver who is less than 50% at fault can still recover compensation, but the amount awarded is reduced according to their share of fault. For instance, if a driver is 20% responsible for not slowing down when another driver failed to yield, that percentage would reduce their compensation.

How Do Failure to Yield Citations Affect Insurance Claims?

A citation for failing to yield can significantly affect an insurance claim because adjusters review traffic violations when determining liability and settlement amounts. A citation may strengthen the injured party’s case by showing that the other driver broke traffic laws. Conversely, if the person filing the claim received the citation, the insurer may use that as a basis to deny or reduce payment.

What Damages Can Be Recovered in a Failure to Yield Accident?

Depending on the circumstances, damages may include medical expenses, lost wages, vehicle repairs, and pain and suffering. Documenting these losses with medical records, receipts, and employment records establishes the full extent of damages.  

Why Are Intersections Common Locations for These Crashes?

Intersections involve multiple traffic movements, and a brief lapse in judgment can lead to an impact. Drivers turning left against oncoming traffic or entering a roundabout without yielding often cause collisions; distracted driving, speeding, and misjudging distances make these accidents more likely.

How Can Drivers Prevent Failure to Yield Accidents?

Prevention starts with attentiveness and patience. Drivers should come to complete stops where required, signal turns early, and avoid aggressive maneuvers. Additionally, looking both ways before entering an intersection or merging can prevent misjudgments that lead to crashes. Awareness of pedestrians and cyclists is equally important, as they are often the ones with the right of way in crosswalks and designated lanes.

Take the Next Step Toward Pursuing Compensation With Our Macon Car Accident Lawyers at Childers & McCain, LLC

If you have questions about failure to yield laws after a crash, contact our Macon car accident lawyers at Childers & McCain, LLC for answers. For a free consultation, call us today at 478-254-2007 or complete our online contact form. Located in Macon, Georgia, we serve clients in the surrounding areas.